Linux下为Node.js程序配置MySQL或Oracle数据库的方法

mysql使用
安装mysql 模块:
在安装根目录 cmd命令行执行命令 

npm install mysql

安装成功后、
mysql数据库表 已存在的情况下。
在nodejs根目录 新建mysql.js:

var sys = require('util'); var mysql=require('mysql'); console.log('正在连接MySQL...'); var http = require("http"); var server=http.createServer(function(request, response) { response.writeHead(200, {"Content-Type": "text/html;charset:utf-8"}); response.write("<!doctype html><html><meta charset='utf-8'/>"); var client = mysql.createConnection({'host':'localhost','port':3306,'user':'testmysql','password':'123456'}); clientConnectionReady = function(client) { client.query('use test', function(error, results) { if(error) { console.log('ClientConnectionReady Error: ' + error.message); client.end(); return; }else{ response.write("nodejs 服务器已经开始工作...<br/>"); response.write("已经连接上MySQL....<br/>"); } clientReady(client); }); }; clientReady = function(client) { var values = ['不错啊']; client.query('insert into nodemysql set names = :1', values, function(error, results) { if(error) { console.log("ClientReady Error: " + error.message); client.end(); return; } console.log('Inserted: ' + results.affectedRows + ' row.'); console.log('Id inserted: ' + results.insertId); } ); getData(client); } getData = function(client) { client.query( 'select * from nodemysql', function selectCb(error, results, fields) { if (error) { console.log('GetData Error: ' + error.message); client.end(); return; } var data = ''; for(var i=0; i<results.length; i++){ var firstResult = results[i]; data += 'id: ' + firstResult['id']+' name: ' + firstResult['names']+"<br/>"; } response.write(data); response.write("关闭MySQL连接..."); response.write("</html>"); response.end(); } ); client.end(); }; clientConnectionReady(client); }); server.listen(8033,"127.0.0.1"); var sys = require("util"); sys.puts("Server running at :8033/");

运行 node mysql.js  。
 浏览器 访问 :8033 即可看到效果。

配置oracle支持
在oracle网站下载oracle数据库客户端连接包  
instantclient-basic-linux,instantclient-sdk-linux  
解压oracle客户端连接模块   

$ unzip instantclient-basic-linux-11.2.0.3.0.zip $ unzip instantclient-sdk-linux-11.2.0.3.0.zip $ sudo mv instantclient_11_2/ /opt/instantclient $ cd /opt/instantclient $ sudo ln -s libocci.so.11.1 libocci.so $ sudo ln -s libclntsh.so.11.1 libclntsh.so

配置环境变量  

$ export OCI_INCLUDE_DIR=https://www.jb51.net/opt/instantclient/sdk/include/ $ export OCI_LIB_DIR=https://www.jb51.net/opt/instantclient

进入nodejs目录  安装oracle模块支持  

$ cd /usr/local/lib $ npm install oracle export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=https://www.jb51.net/opt/instantclient
编写oracle.js文件 测试连接于执行sql是否正常  

var oracle = require("oracle"); oracle.connect({ "hostname": "localhost", "user": "demo", "password": "demo", "database": "orcl", "port": 1521}, function(err, connection) { if(err) { console.log(err); } // selecting rows 注意 connection.execute 方法必须要三个参数 不然会出错 connection.execute("SELECT * FROM TEST WHERE ID = :1", ['1'], function(err1, results) { // results will be an array of objects console.log("query start"); if(err1) { console.log(err1); } // console.log(results.length); for(var i = 0; i < results.length; i++) { console.log(results[i].ID); } connection.close(); }); });

 终端运行命令

node oracle.js

您可能感兴趣的文章:

内容版权声明:除非注明,否则皆为本站原创文章。

转载注明出处:https://www.heiqu.com/wgyjjf.html